Types Of Herb Garden Plants
If you have an interest in cultivating herb garden plants, it is important to be familiar with the life cycles of these herbs as well as the specific care it demands. Like other plant types, herbs come in annuals, biennials and perennials. The purpose of this article is to provide you with a general understanding of herb types and their uses.
Let’s start with annuals. Most annual herbs will need to be planted each year because they cannot survive freezing temperatures. Biennials take a total of two years to complete a life cycle; during their first season they form leaves, in their second season flowers and seeds. Perennials have an ongoing life cycle, thus returning each year.
The four main areas in which herbs are associated with are medicinal herbs, culinary herbs, aromatic herbs, and ornamental herbs.
Medicinal herbs have been used for thousands of years to treat all types of ailments imaginable. While most herbs are very safe for ones body and well being, there are some anomalies; this is why it is important to have a clear understanding of the herbs you are using and its benefits.
Some of the more popular medicinal plants that help in maintaining a healthy immune system are Echinacea and chamomile. Then you have medicinal herbs that assist with an array of things such as providing support for the digestive system, nervous system, allergies, thyroids, and many types of infections. There are also medicinal herbs you can cultivate to assist in maintaining a healthy functioning of the brain, kidney, liver, spleen, etc. There are medicinal herbs to literally assist in treating any part of your body that is out of balance.
Culinary herbs are a gardeners best asset. Culinary herbs can be used to flavor and spice up your favorite dish and can also be used for drinking teas. Here are a few culinary herbs that are a staple in my garden; basil, parsley, oregano, cayenne, thyme, sage, mint, dill, coriander and garlic.
Aromatic herbs can be the perfect alternative to commercial aromatics that are filled with toxic chemicals. Aromatic herbs can be used as a sanitizer for the home, potpourri, burning oils, perfumes, insect repellent, soaps, and can even be used to train your pets with. Yes, aromatic herbs can be used to train your pets!
Ornamental herbs are primarily used for their beauty, as many herbs blossom producing bright and vibrant colored flowers. Take for instance, roman chamomile, anise hyssop, rosemary, lavender and oregano; you can take all or a few of these herbs once bloomed, and it will make for a beautiful ornamental blend. I personally like to use them during holidays, for special occasions and to give as a gift to my friends and family.
Herbs serve an array of purposes. Whichever type of herbs you choose to grow, ensure that you are aware of any special care it demands, the benefits, uses and life cycles. Having a clear understanding of your herb plants will allow you to have a deeper connection with your garden thus producing healthy plants that you will enjoy.
Happy Harvesting!
Janet Suzalski
